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Freshmen Sophomores Juniors Seniors

Requirements
Theology
English/Writing and Composition
Biology
Geometry or Algebra II
U. S. History to 1865
Electives
French I/II
Spanish I/II

021/01 - Introduction to the Old Testament

The first semester sophomore theology course offers an introduction to the Hebrew Scriptures. Students explore the narrative history of Israel as the Lord’s chosen people, from the call of Abraham until the time of the Roman Empire. Through study of the Old Testament and use of the textbook, students should come to an understanding of this narrative history as an integral facet of God’s Self-Revelation to human beings. Emphasis is also placed on developing certain organizational skills and acquiring an understanding of basic vocabulary. 021/02 - Introduction to the New Testament The second semester sophomore theology course offers an introduction to the New Testament. Students explore the Gospel accounts of Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection, examining how God reveals Himself most fully and perfectly in His Word, the person of Jesus Christ. Through use of the textbook and careful study of the Biblical text, students should come to appreciate the Incarnation as the fulfillment of the Revelation that began in the Old Testament. They should also have an understanding of the Church’s historical origins in the period following the Resurrection.
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021/02 - Introduction to the New Testament

The second semester sophomore theology course offers an introduction to the New Testament. Students explore the Gospel accounts of Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection, examining how God reveals Himself most fully and perfectly in His Word, the person of Jesus Christ. Through use of the textbook and careful study of the Biblical text, students should come to appreciate the Incarnation as the fulfillment of the Revelation that began in the Old Testament. They should also have an understanding of the Church’s historical origins in the period following the Resurrection.
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121 – Sophomore English

In this sophomore English course the student explores the history of the English language by examining its roots and its relationship to the changing global atmosphere. Texts include classics, modern literature and Shakespeare. In addition, students study many short stories and the elements of poetry. Grammar, vocabulary, punctuation, and technical writing skills are improved. The course incorporates art, music, drama, the social sciences, creative writing, and personal experience whenever possible. There are several creative and research projects to be completed outside of class.
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123 – Sophomore English Honors

In this sophomore English Honors course the student explores the English language by examining its roots and its relationship to the changing global times. Texts could include classics, modern literature, and Shakespeare. In addition students study the short story and the elements of poetry. Grammar, vocabulary, punctuation, and technical writing skills are improved. Courses incorporate art, music, drama, the social sciences, creative writing, and personal experience whenever possible. There are several creative and research projects to be completed outside of class. Honors students are expected to work extensively outside of class on independent assignments.
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122 – Sophomore Writing and Composition

In the Writing and Composition course, students explore the practical and abstract through expository and creative writing. Students learn and practice outlining, expository (or college) essay writing, persuasive essay writing, the use of descriptive elements, establishing mood and tone, eliminating unnecessary words and phrases, identifying bias, using subjective and objective points of view, character and theme development, correction of spelling and punctuation mistakes, and research paper writing. Students practice the writing process in class every day: imagining concepts, brainstorming, organizing their material, writing, and revising essays weekly. This course also allows students to interact through peer editing/review, role-playing, and dramatic improvisation. Art, music, poetry, and film supplement the subjects from which students can draw inspiration and about which they can write.
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521 – College Prep Biology

Biology is a required course taught to all sophomores. The college prep classes cover all of the basic biology concepts, including the characteristics of life, cell biology, genetics, evolution and natural selection, biodiversity and ecology. All of the major human body systems are studied in detail. Labs and science activities are included that allow a more comprehensive understanding of each textbook chapter. There are dissections of chicken wings, perch, and frogs which bring together all of the systems studied.
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523 – Biology Honors

This honors course follows the same pattern as the college prep biology course except students are required to do research articles, and more conceptual labs and activities in addition to the regular course load.
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221 – Geometry

This sophomore level course is designed to help develop the student's spatial visualization while building his/her knowledge of the relationships among geometric elements. Topics discussed include lines, angles, proofs, congruency, similarity, area, triangles, and circle relationships. Students are encouraged to reason both inductively and deductively within the course. Pre-requisite: successful completion of Algebra I.
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222 – Geometry Honors

This sophomore level course is designed to help develop the student's spatial visualization while building his/her knowledge of the relationships among geometric elements. This is a challenging and rigorous study of geometric concepts and principles. Topics discussed include lines, angles, proofs, congruency, similarity, area, triangles, and circle relationships. Students are encouraged to reason both inductively and deductively within the course. Pre-requisite: successful completion of Algebra I. The approval of the department is required.
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231 – Algebra II

This junior level course is designed for the student of average ability. It is intended to further extend linear concepts with emphasis on developing quadratic and higher degree concepts. Problem solving with various applications is explored throughout the course. Topics covered include solving and graphing quadratic functions, operations on polynomials, solving rational equations, and graphing functions. Radicals, rational exponents, matrices, and complex numbers are also covered within the scope of the course. Pre-requisite: successful completion of Algebra I and Geometry.
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321 – United States History Part I

This required semester course for all sophomores studies the history of the United States from the Colonial period to the 19th century, ending with the Civil War. Students acquire knowledge about the social, economic, and political institutions of a democratic society, and the importance of participating in the democratic process.
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412 – Spanish I

This freshman level course is designed for students beginning the study of Spanish. Students participate in a variety of activities intended to develop basic proficiency in the skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing. Grammar and lexical content relate to simple situations in daily life such as greetings, people, weather, and basic survival needs often encountered while traveling. Culture is presented in such a way as to promote intercultural understanding and appreciation. At this level, acquisition of vocabulary is of paramount importance, and this requires daily practice. Classes will be encouraged to use the language within the scope of their experience. Classroom activities and homework are assigned everyday, and they play a great part in a student’s success in Spanish I.
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422 – Spanish II

This course is designed for students who have successfully completed Spanish I. The skills developed in Spanish I are expanded so that students can engage in simple conversations. They should be able to read short texts in the language, placing emphasis on pronunciation and intonation. More emphasis is placed on grammar so that students can demonstrate increasing control and understanding of the grammatical structure of the language. The area of vocabulary is expanded to include familiar topics such as school, work, home, asking directions and personal needs. A variety of topics are covered during the course. Classes are conducted in Spanish and English, and students are encouraged to engage in daily practice in and outside of the classroom.
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423 – Spanish II Honors

This honors sophomore course requires the students to function at a higher level and work at a more accelerated pace. The skills developed in Spanish I are expanded so that students can express themselves in simple conversations. They are also expected to give oral and written descriptions of familiar topics such as school, work, home, and personal needs. They should also be able to manipulate with relative ease the main simple tenses of the indicative-present, past, and future. Spanish and English are the languages used in the instruction process.
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411 – French I

This course is designed for students beginning the study of French. Students participate in a variety of activities to develop a very basic proficiency in the skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing. Vocabulary and grammar relate to simple situations or topics found in daily life such as greetings, people, common objects, time, weather, and very basic survival needs often encountered while traveling. Culture is presented in such a way as to continually promote intercultural understanding and appreciation. The strong emphasis in this course on acquiring vocabulary requires daily practice in and outside of the class. The class is conducted in English with French phrases and directions incorporated as much as possible. Classroom exercises and homework are assigned every day and are an essential part of a student’s success in French 1 and preparation for French II.
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421 – French II

This course is designed for students who have successfully completed French 1. The skills developed in French 1 are expanded so that students can carry on simple, face-to-face conversations. They are able to read and understand simple messages and write short, uncomplicated notes. Grammar is more emphasized and vocabulary relates to additional familiar topics such as school, work, home, asking directions and practical needs requiring simple questions. A variety of cultural topics are covered in each unit. The continued emphasis in this course on acquiring vocabulary and various verb forms requires daily practice in and outside of class. The class is conducted in French as much as possible. Classroom exercises and homework are assigned every day, and are an essential part of a student’s success in French II and preparation for French III.
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579 Boston Avenue Medford, MA 02155 * Phone: 781-393-5600 * Fax: 781-396-3230